Layer-1 coins

846 coins #4 Page 11

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Price Market cap 24h

The coins below are ranked lower due to missing data. Learn more

501 EosForce EOSC $ 0.0₅890
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502 COSS COSS $ --
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503 Denarius D $ --
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504 Oduwa Coin OWC $ --
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505 Fredenergy FRED $ --
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506 Glitzkoin GTN $ --
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507 Blacer Coin BLCR $ --
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508 DingoDollars DINGO $ --
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509 Electronero Pulse ETNXP $ --
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510 Lunes LUNES $ --
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511 Secure Cash SCSX $ --
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512 Crypto Sports CSPN $ --
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513 Microbitcoin MBC $ --
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514 iBitHub IBH $ --
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515 BitcoinV BTCV $ --
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516 ZentCash ZTC $ --
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517 pEOS PEOS $ --
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518 Starcro XSC $ --
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519 LIOcoin LIO $ --
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520 Your Everyday Money YEM $ --
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521 Ecoin ECOIN $ --
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522 Vectorium Flash VECT $ --
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523 DDKoin DDK $ --
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524 Ixinium XXA $ --
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525 ChainX PCX $ --
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526 Ycash YEC $ 0.255
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527 Sora SORA $ --
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528 ZIGZAG ZAG $ --
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529 Globalchainz GCZ $ 0.0653
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530 Omotenashi MTNS $ --
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531 Guapcoin GUAP $ --
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532 AXEL AXEL $ 0.0173
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533 ClassZZ CZZ $ --
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534 STIPS STIPS $ --
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535 RatCoin RAT $ --
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536 Cirquity CIRQ $ --
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537 Nodestats NS $ --
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538 Yandex N.V. YNDX $ --
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539 Sora Token XOR $ --
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540 Rubidium RBD $ 0.0361
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541 Martkist MARTK $ --
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542 Fuego XFG $ --
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543 BUGNA BGA $ --
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544 WaykiChain Governance Coin WGRT $ --
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545 Infinite Ricks RICK $ --
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546 BitcoinPoS BPS $ --
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547 Afrix AFX $ --
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548 KnoxFS KFX $ --
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549 Archethic UCO $ --
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550 IXI IXI $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top gainers

Coins Price Market cap 24h
Zilliqa ZIL $ 0.00544
$ 108.23M
$ 108.23 million
+34.14%
LUKSO LYX $ 0.322
$ 9.83M
$ 9.83 million
+22.20%
Stable STABLE $ 0.0305
$ 536.81M
$ 536.81 million
+19.60%
QUBIC QUBIC $ 0.0₆559
$ 74.92M
$ 74.92 million
+17.56%
Kaia KAIA $ 0.0640
$ 398.61M
$ 398.61 million
+17.09%
All gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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