Layer-1 coins

833 coins #4 Page 11

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Price Market cap 24h
501 CreataChain CTA $ 32.58
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-1.17%
502 ORB ORB $ --
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503 Frencoin FREN $ --
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504 Denarius D $ --
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505 ImageCoin IMG $ --
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506 Zurcoin ZUR $ --
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507 HYPRA HYP $ --
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508 DED DED $ --
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509 WYZth WYZ $ --
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510 Kusa KUS $ --
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511 EtherInc ETI $ --
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512 NASDAC NDC $ --
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513 BitcoinPoS BPS $ --
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514 Bitvincy BTY $ --
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515 Mochimo MCM $ 0.267
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516 syzyky SYZ $ --
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517 ExchangeCoin EXCC $ 0.0929
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518 Vectorium Flash VECT $ --
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519 Dagcoin DAGS $ 0.000359
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520 Hoosat Network HTN $ --
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521 Froge Coin FROGE $ --
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522 Lyncoin LCN $ --
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523 BLoveDApp BLD $ --
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524 DORAFACTORY DORAFACTORY $ --
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525 Aegisum AEGS $ --
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526 Phaeton PHAE $ --
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527 Earth Classic ERTC $ --
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528 Relictum Pro GTN $ --
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529 Core Keeper COKE $ --
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530 KILT Protocol KILT $ --
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531 FROPPY KRC FROPPY $ --
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532 R5 Network R5 $ --
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533 Xenophyte XENOP $ --
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534 Pivotalcoin PVC $ --
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535 STABLE STABLE $ 0.00933
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536 NEAT NRC NEAT $ --
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537 ORDS ORDS $ --
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538 PlatinCoin PLC $ --
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539 BUGNA BGA $ --
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540 Cryptoss CTOSS $ --
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541 Coin Nextep Swap CXS $ --
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542 Its 404ver TOP $ --
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543 AmChain AMC $ --
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544 Pactus PACTUS $ --
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545 Legia Warsaw LEG $ --
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546 Rubix RBT $ --
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547 FireAnts ANTS $ --
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548 Bitrock Wallet Token BRW $ --
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549 K0bradag KODA $ --
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550 Metchain MET $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top gainers

Coins Price Market cap 24h
Casper CSPR $ 0.00519
$ 71.13M
$ 71.13 million
+14.96%
Energy Web Token EWT $ 0.817
$ 68.38M
$ 68.38 million
+10.38%
Hathor HTR $ 0.0121
$ 6.08M
$ 6.08 million
+9.21%
Humanode HMND $ 0.00658
$ 1.15M
$ 1.15 million
+7.68%
The Root Network ROOT $ 0.000310
$ 1.35M
$ 1.35 million
+6.94%
All gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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