Layer-1 coins

833 coins #4 Page 12

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Price Market cap 24h
551 Virtual Coin VRC $ --
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552 Pactus PAC $ --
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553 FSOCIETY FSC $ --
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554 Bellscoin BEL $ --
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555 Core Token CTN $ --
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556 Altcoinchain ALT $ --
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557 MainnetZ NETZ $ --
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558 Rilcoin RIL $ --
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559 Coin Edelweis EDEL $ --
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560 NOTE Protocol NOTE $ --
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561 ALLTRA Coin ALL $ --
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562 Dream Token DRM $ --
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563 C4E C4E $ --
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564 Sora SORA $ --
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565 Zeitgeist ZTG $ --
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566 Alias ALIAS $ --
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567 EGAZ EGAZ $ --
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568 Sugarchain SUGAR $ --
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569 PropTech Smart PTEK $ 0.229
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570 Blockstream Mining Note 2 BMN2 $ 55,000.00
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571 YOZI EOS-420 YOZI $ --
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572 VipCoin.Gold VCG $ 0.00908
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+0.78%
573 Ixinium XXA $ --
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574 The Majority Coin TMC $ --
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575 Equilibrium EQ $ 0.0₅701
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576 WellNode WEND $ --
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577 JUNE JUNE $ --
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578 Bitnet IO BIT $ --
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579 InvArch VARCH $ --
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580 Excelon XLON $ 0.224
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581 Artificial Intelligent Platform Coin AIPC $ 0.0233
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-1.27%
582 Bruce KRC BRUCE $ --
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583 Starcoin STC $ 0.000906
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584 CratD2C CRAT $ --
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585 Archethic UCO $ --
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586 Egochain EGAX $ --
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587 PlatinCoin PLC $ --
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588 BUGNA BGA $ --
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589 Cryptoss CTOSS $ --
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590 Coin Nextep Swap CXS $ --
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591 Selenium SE $ --
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592 Its 404ver TOP $ --
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593 Omni Base Omni $ --
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594 AmChain AMC $ --
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595 Epix EPIX $ --
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596 Pactus PACTUS $ --
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597 Frencoin FREN $ --
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598 Denarius D $ --
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599 ImageCoin IMG $ --
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600 VTW Coin VTW $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top gainers

Coins Price Market cap 24h
Supra SUPRA $ 0.000944
$ 20.41M
$ 20.41 million
+15.06%
Casper CSPR $ 0.00509
$ 69.94M
$ 69.94 million
+14.31%
Hathor HTR $ 0.0122
$ 6.10M
$ 6.10 million
+13.65%
Energy Web Token EWT $ 0.808
$ 67.62M
$ 67.62 million
+9.01%
QUBIC QUBIC $ 0.0₆726
$ 94.27M
$ 94.27 million
+7.36%
All gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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