Layer-1 coins

870 coins #4 Page 14

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Price Market cap 24h

The coins below are ranked lower due to missing data. Learn more

651 ORDS ORDS $ --
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652 zkAPE ZAT $ --
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653 BISO BISO $ --
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654 Acorn ACN $ --
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655 Health Care Coin HCC $ --
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656 Fieres FIERO $ --
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657 Pirichain PIRI $ --
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658 Qortal QORT $ --
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659 Pulsechain PLS $ --
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660 ParallelChain XPLL $ --
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661 White Whale WHALE $ --
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662 EquityPay EQPAY $ --
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663 Naxion NXN $ --
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664 Metchain MET $ --
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665 Magnus MAG $ --
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666 Mobydick MBD $ --
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667 MUN Blockchain MUN $ --
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668 JTC Network JTC $ --
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669 Satori Network SATORI $ --
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670 Pivotalcoin PVC $ --
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671 Dagcoin DAGS $ 0.000335
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672 The Majority Coin TMC $ --
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673 Ultrapro UPRO $ --
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674 Yadacoin YDA $ --
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675 Virtual Coin VRC $ --
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676 Redev2 Coin REDEV2 $ --
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677 Dao Z-Tong Blockchain DZTB $ --
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678 LOUI LOUI $ --
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679 Kaitcoin KAIT $ --
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680 DYNASTY COIN DNY $ --
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681 Hemis HMS $ --
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682 EGAZ EGAZ $ --
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683 Etica ETI $ --
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684 Bitnet BTN $ --
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685 PYRIN PYI $ --
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686 Dotblox DTBX $ --
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687 GBGC Coin GBGC $ --
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688 Frencoin FREN $ --
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689 Namada NAM $ --
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690 NEAT NRC NEAT $ --
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691 Defibox bRAM BRAM $ --
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692 1IOSK IRC 1IOSK $ --
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693 AI Power Grid AIPG $ --
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694 Freco FRECO $ --
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695 WYScale WYS $ --
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696 PVC Crypto PVCC $ --
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697 Bitrock Wallet Token BRW $ --
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698 HYPRA HYP $ --
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699 Dream Token DRM $ --
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700 BFIC GOLD BFICGOLD $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top Gainers

Coins Price Market cap 24h
Giant Mammoth Chain GMMT $ 0.00417
$ 681,482
$ 681,482
+23.00%
Energy Web Token EWT $ 0.464
$ 38.81M
$ 38.81 million
+11.44%
Moonriver MOVR $ 1.10
$ 2.98M
$ 2.98 million
+8.12%
Phala Network PHA $ 0.0366
$ 36.62M
$ 36.62 million
+5.96%
Celo CELO $ 0.0772
$ 46.16M
$ 46.16 million
+4.97%
All Gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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