Layer-1 coins

880 coins #5 Page 14

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Price Market cap 24h

The coins below are ranked lower due to missing data. Learn more

651 Health Care Coin HCC $ --
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652 Fieres FIERO $ --
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653 Pirichain PIRI $ --
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654 Qortal QORT $ --
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655 Pulsechain PLS $ --
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656 ParallelChain XPLL $ --
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657 White Whale WHALE $ --
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658 EquityPay EQPAY $ --
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659 Naxion NXN $ --
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660 Metchain MET $ --
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661 Magnus MAG $ --
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662 Mobydick MBD $ --
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663 MUN Blockchain MUN $ --
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664 JTC Network JTC $ --
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665 Satori Network SATORI $ --
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666 Pivotalcoin PVC $ --
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667 Dagcoin DAGS $ 0.000379
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668 The Majority Coin TMC $ --
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669 Yadacoin YDA $ --
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670 Virtual Coin VRC $ --
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671 Redev2 Coin REDEV2 $ --
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672 Dao Z-Tong Blockchain DZTB $ --
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673 LOUI LOUI $ 0.0210
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674 Kaitcoin KAIT $ --
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675 DYNASTY COIN DNY $ --
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676 Hemis HMS $ --
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677 EGAZ EGAZ $ --
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678 Etica ETI $ --
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679 Bitnet BTN $ --
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680 PYRIN PYI $ --
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681 Dotblox DTBX $ --
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682 GBGC Coin GBGC $ --
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683 Frencoin FREN $ --
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684 Namada NAM $ --
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685 NEAT NRC NEAT $ --
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686 Defibox bRAM BRAM $ --
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687 1IOSK IRC 1IOSK $ --
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688 AI Power Grid AIPG $ --
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689 Freco FRECO $ --
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690 WYScale WYS $ --
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691 PVC Crypto PVCC $ --
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692 Bitrock Wallet Token BRW $ --
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693 HYPRA HYP $ --
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694 Dream Token DRM $ --
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695 BFIC GOLD BFICGOLD $ --
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696 XSCI XSC-20 XSCI $ --
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697 CIAS the inscription of Celestia CIAS $ --
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698 NOAH NOAH $ --
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699 YES YES $ --
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700 Circularity Finance CIFI $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top Gainers

Coins Price Market cap 24h
Aleph Zero AZERO $ 0.0166
$ 4.43M
$ 4.43 million
+71.33%
Stafi FIS $ 0.0189
$ 2.07M
$ 2.07 million
+55.11%
PEAQ PEAQ $ 0.0248
$ 52.55M
$ 52.55 million
+17.57%
Casper CSPR $ 0.00340
$ 54.10M
$ 54.10 million
+16.36%
CORN CORN $ 0.0345
$ 18.11M
$ 18.11 million
+13.13%
All Gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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