Layer-1 coins

880 coins #5 Page 15

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Price Market cap 24h

The coins below are ranked lower due to missing data. Learn more

701 Hoosat Network HTN $ --
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702 WellNode WEND $ --
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703 Dogmcoin DOGM $ --
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704 GNTL GNTL $ --
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705 Bitnet IO BIT $ --
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706 Vultaic VLC $ --
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707 TheMinerzCoin TMC $ --
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708 Dogether DOGETHER $ --
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709 Marmara Credit Loops MCL $ --
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710 Its 404ver TOP $ --
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711 FSOCIETY FSC $ --
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712 Anokas ANOK $ --
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713 Osmium OSMI $ --
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714 EgonCoin EGON $ --
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715 Volt VLT $ --
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716 Schillingcoin SCH $ --
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717 Rosy ROSY $ --
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718 UNCOMMON•GOODS $ --
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719 Bitvincy BTY $ --
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720 Sugarchain SUGAR $ --
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721 C4E C4E $ --
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722 AI-DePIN AIDP $ --
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723 Mendi Finance MENDI $ --
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724 Eiyaro EY $ --
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725 Aurum Crypto Gold ACG $ --
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726 Circular Protocol CIRX $ --
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727 DSB DSB $ --
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728 Altcoinchain ALT $ --
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729 NIM Network NIM $ --
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730 Core Keeper COKE $ --
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731 TUSKE TSK $ --
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732 HiveSwap HIVP $ --
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733 NIM Network NIM $ --
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734 Starnest SSNT $ --
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735 BLUM BLUM $ 0.00359
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736 NVOLVE NVOL $ --
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737 Egochain EGAX $ --
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738 Catcoin CAT $ --
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739 Camelot Protocol CLOT $ --
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740 K0bradag KODA $ --
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741 DED DED $ --
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742 Linea Voyage XP LXP $ --
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743 Skyra SKY $ --
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744 Aliv Coin ALIV $ --
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745 YONESS YO $ --
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746 Klayr KLY $ --
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747 Magnetic MAG $ --
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748 Q Protocol QGOV $ --
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749 Waterfall WATER $ --
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750 HootChain HOOT $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top Gainers

Coins Price Market cap 24h
Osmosis OSMO $ 0.0773
$ 59.92M
$ 59.92 million
+23.37%
Supra SUPRA $ 0.000515
$ 13.46M
$ 13.46 million
+16.27%
Chia Network XCH $ 2.62
$ 38.38M
$ 38.38 million
+9.48%
CORN CORN $ 0.0396
$ 20.78M
$ 20.78 million
+8.51%
Humanity H $ 0.236
$ 643.23M
$ 643.23 million
+7.63%
All Gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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