Layer-1 coins

854 coins #4 Page 17

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Price Market cap 24h

The coins below are ranked lower due to missing data. Learn more

801 InvArch VARCH $ --
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802 Bitcoin Global Eternal Oasis BGEO $ --
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803 Wrapped ADF WADF $ --
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804 Landstars LDS $ --
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805 EntropyX ENX $ --
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806 Quantum Chain QCC $ --
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807 BitcoinDollar BTD $ --
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808 GRIDNET OS GNC $ 0.00829
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809 AIC (Artificial Intelligence Coin) AIC $ --
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810 ADF ADF $ --
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811 Sivcoins SIVS $ --
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812 XIAN XIAN $ --
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813 Paribu Net PRB $ --
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814 Briskcoin BKC $ --
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815 Aegisum AEGS $ --
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816 StarTowerChain SAVW $ --
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817 TALNT TALNT $ --
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818 HarvestAI BTH $ --
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819 Zelonis ZEL $ --
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820 Ju Token JU $ --
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821 JUNE JUNE $ --
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822 Harvest Coin HVT $ --
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823 Open Libra LBR $ --
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824 Pope cash POPECASH $ --
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825 R5 Network R5 $ --
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826 Grid GRID $ --
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827 Pactus PAC $ --
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828 BNS BNS $ --
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829 Keeta Keeta $ --
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830 Virtual Coin VRCN $ --
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831 Nebula chain NEBX $ --
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832 syzyky SYZ $ --
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833 ANALOS LOS $ --
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834 ZIOX ZIOX $ --
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835 Xenophyte XENOP $ --
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836 Omni Base Omni $ --
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837 Bellscoin BEL $ --
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838 Nexchain AI NEX $ --
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839 Interchained WITC $ --
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840 ORB ORB $ --
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841 Liquidchain Token XLC $ --
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842 Virel Protocol VRL $ --
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843 Epix EPIX $ --
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844 KiteAI@@@ KITE $ --
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845 Blockstream Mining Note 2 BMN2 $ 53,000.00
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846 STABLE STABLE $ 0.0230
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847 Flokicoin FLC $ --
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848 Graviton GRAV $ --
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849 MOVA MOVA $ --
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850 Quilibrium QUILL $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top gainers

Coins Price Market cap 24h
Naoris Protocol NAORIS $ 0.0260
$ 21.99M
$ 21.99 million
+24.56%
Cysic CYS $ 0.429
$ 68.92M
$ 68.92 million
+16.33%
Humanity H $ 0.179
$ 431.50M
$ 431.50 million
+13.98%
CLORE CLORE $ 0.00280
$ 699,069
$ 699,069
+10.53%
Monad MON $ 0.0210
$ 227.22M
$ 227.22 million
+9.37%
All gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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