Layer-1 coins

315 coins #4 Page 6

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Price Market cap 24h

The coins below are ranked lower due to missing data. Learn more

251 Electric Cash ELCASH $ 0.0459
$ 25,518
$ 25,518
+0.24%
252 Cheesecoin CHEESE $ 0.0000789
$ 21,137
$ 21,137
-0.17%
253 StrongHands SHND $ 0.0₅1000
$ 20,549
$ 20,549
+0.00%
254 ByteCoin BCN $ --
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255 Metaverse ETP ETP $ --
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256 Nxt NXT $ --
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257 Enigma ENG $ --
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258 BridgeCoin BCO $ --
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259 High Performance Blockchain HPB $ --
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260 PeerCoin PPC $ --
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261 BlockNet BLOCK $ --
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262 Achain ACT $ --
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263 PrimeCoin XPM $ --
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264 Pac Protocol PAC $ --
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265 FeatherCoin FTC $ --
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266 Flash FLASH $ --
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267 Anoncoin ANC $ --
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268 Experience Points XP $ --
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269 Infinite Coin IFC $ --
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270 NewYorkCoin NYC $ --
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271 Curecoin CURE $ --
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272 MIB Coin MIB $ --
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273 LiteDoge LDOGE $ --
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274 Karbo KRB $ --
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275 TrezarCoin TZC $ --
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276 WorldCoin WDC $ --
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277 Innova INN $ --
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278 Trollcoin TROLL $ --
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279 Wood Coin LOG $ --
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280 Straks STAK $ --
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281 HNC COIN HNC $ --
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282 DigiCoin DGC $ --
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283 ProCurrency PROC $ --
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284 Fastcoin FST $ --
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285 PutinCoin PUT $ --
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286 Emerald Crypto EMD $ --
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287 BolivarCoin BOLI $ --
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288 GlobalToken GLT $ --
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289 Citadel CTL $ --
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290 Californium CF $ --
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291 Coinonat CXT $ --
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292 Compound Coin COMP $ --
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293 Enecuum ENQ $ --
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294 MYCE YCE $ --
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295 Oduwa Coin OWC $ --
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296 DingoDollars DINGO $ --
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297 Electronero Pulse ETNXP $ --
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298 Lunes LUNES $ --
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299 Crypto Sports CSPN $ --
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300 Microbitcoin MBC $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top gainers

Coins Price Market cap 24h
Akash AKT $ 0.528
$ 150.50M
$ 150.50 million
+20.92%
Clover Finance CLV $ 0.00636
$ 7.80M
$ 7.80 million
+14.74%
Dusk DUSK $ 0.0606
$ 21.82M
$ 21.82 million
+12.99%
Monero XMR $ 480.17
$ 8.85B
$ 8.85 billion
+5.85%
Cysic CYS $ 0.411
$ 66.02M
$ 66.02 million
+5.80%
All gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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