Layer-1 coins

833 coins #4 Page 6

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Price Market cap 24h

The coins below are ranked lower due to missing data. Learn more

251 Anoncoin ANC $ 0.00349
$ 7,365
$ 7,365
+0.00%
252 ByteCoin BCN $ --
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253 Metaverse ETP ETP $ --
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254 HyperCash HC $ --
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255 Nxt NXT $ --
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256 Enigma ENG $ --
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257 BridgeCoin BCO $ --
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258 High Performance Blockchain HPB $ --
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259 PeerCoin PPC $ --
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260 BlockNet BLOCK $ --
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261 Achain ACT $ --
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262 SaluS SLS $ --
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263 PrimeCoin XPM $ --
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264 ViaCoin VIA $ --
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265 Pac Protocol PAC $ --
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266 Pascal Coin PASC $ --
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267 FeatherCoin FTC $ --
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268 Flash FLASH $ --
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269 Experience Points XP $ --
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270 Infinite Coin IFC $ --
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271 NewYorkCoin NYC $ --
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272 Curecoin CURE $ --
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273 MIB Coin MIB $ --
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274 LiteDoge LDOGE $ --
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275 The ChampCoin TCC $ --
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276 TrezarCoin TZC $ --
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277 WorldCoin WDC $ --
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278 Innova INN $ --
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279 Trollcoin TROLL $ --
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280 Wood Coin LOG $ --
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281 Straks STAK $ --
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282 HNC COIN HNC $ --
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283 DigiCoin DGC $ --
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284 ProCurrency PROC $ --
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285 Fastcoin FST $ --
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286 PutinCoin PUT $ --
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287 Emerald Crypto EMD $ --
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288 BolivarCoin BOLI $ --
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289 GlobalToken GLT $ --
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290 Citadel CTL $ --
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291 Californium CF $ --
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292 Coinonat CXT $ --
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293 Compound Coin COMP $ --
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294 Enecuum ENQ $ --
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295 Velas VLX $ --
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296 MYCE YCE $ --
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297 Oduwa Coin OWC $ --
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298 DingoDollars DINGO $ --
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299 Electronero Pulse ETNXP $ --
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300 Lunes LUNES $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top gainers

Coins Price Market cap 24h
Supra SUPRA $ 0.000854
$ 18.38M
$ 18.38 million
+18.30%
Hathor HTR $ 0.0122
$ 6.10M
$ 6.10 million
+16.02%
The Root Network ROOT $ 0.000311
$ 1.36M
$ 1.36 million
+12.41%
Quai Network QUAI $ 0.0253
$ 12.11M
$ 12.11 million
+6.22%
Songbird SGB $ 0.00232
$ 37.41M
$ 37.41 million
+5.98%
All gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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