What is Anoncoin (ANC)?
Quick Facts
- Launched: June 6, 2013
- Type: Peer-to-peer, proof-of-work cryptocurrency
- Hashing algorithm: GOST R 34.11-2012 (originally Scrypt)
- Privacy features: Built-in I2P darknet and Tor network support
- Block time: ~3 minutes
- Forked from: Litecoin source code
- Team: Four developers with backgrounds in internet privacy
Introduction
Anoncoin (ANC) is a peer-to-peer digital cryptocurrency built with a singular focus: protecting the privacy and anonymity of its users. Launched in 2013, it was the first cryptocurrency to ship with native support for both the I2P darknet and the Tor network, making it significantly harder for anyone to determine the IP address of a user.
Unlike mainstream cryptocurrencies where transaction metadata can leak user identity, Anoncoin was engineered from the ground up to resist surveillance, tracking, and potential crackdowns by authorities.
History & Background
Anoncoin was released in June 2013 as a fork of the Litecoin source code, later incorporating major elements of Bitcoin Core. It was developed by a team of four individuals who had a pre-existing track record in internet privacy — notably through their work with I2P and the non-profit organization Privacy Solutions.
From the outset, the project aimed to differentiate itself from coins that primarily served to enrich their developers. A small premine of 4,200 ANC was made for technical reasons, but those coins were fully returned to the community through a public faucet, bounties, and giveaways.
How Anoncoin Works
At its core, Anoncoin is a proof-of-work blockchain where miners validate transactions and add them to the public ledger in exchange for block rewards.
What sets it apart is its native integration with two anonymity networks:
- I2P (Invisible Internet Project): Routes traffic through an encrypted, overlay network, making it impossible even for internet service providers to determine where the Anoncoin client is running.
- Tor: Integrated as a SOCKS proxy, adding another layer of IP obfuscation.
While transactions are still recorded on the public blockchain, the physical location of the user spending coins remains inherently untrackable. The project has also explored implementing Zerocoin — a protocol that would allow fully anonymous payments without exposing public addresses.
Tokenomics
ANC is the native coin of the Anoncoin network. It is earned by miners who process and confirm transactions. Block rewards follow a halving schedule — approximately every 638 days — which gradually reduces the rate at which new coins enter circulation, creating long-term scarcity.
The project emphasizes a fair distribution model: the premine was minimal and fully redistributed, and the emission schedule is transparent and community-oriented rather than developer-focused.
|
Circulating supply
| 2.11 million ANC |
|---|---|
|
Total supply
| 4.20 million ANC |
|
Max supply
| -- ANC |
Ecosystem & Use Cases
Anoncoin is primarily used as a private medium of exchange. Its key use cases include:
- Sending and receiving value anonymously over I2P or Tor
- Peer-to-peer payments without revealing user identity
- Operating in environments where financial privacy is critical
The coin also features coin control, a tool that lets users manually select which unspent transaction outputs to use, giving them greater granular control over their on-chain privacy footprint.
Team, Governance & Community
Anoncoin was built and maintained by a small team of four developers, all with backgrounds in internet privacy. The team founded the non-profit Privacy Solutions organization and contributed to I2P development, lending credibility to the project's technical foundations.
Governance is informal, with development decisions made transparently by the core team. Community discussion has historically taken place on BitcoinTalk, Reddit, and social media channels.
Advantages
- First-mover in I2P integration: Anoncoin pioneered native I2P support before any other major cryptocurrency.
- Dual-layer anonymity: Combining I2P and Tor provides robust IP-level privacy.
- Fair launch: No developer enrichment; premine was fully returned to the community.
- Transparent development: Open-source codebase with public repositories on GitHub.
- Privacy-first design: Built from the ground up to resist surveillance, not retrofitted.
Risks & Challenges
- Low adoption and liquidity: ANC remains a niche coin with limited trading volume and market activity.
- Small development team: A four-person team limits development velocity and resilience.
- Regulatory scrutiny: Privacy coins in general face increasing regulatory pressure globally.
- Competition: Newer, more advanced privacy coins such as Monero and Zcash have captured the majority of the privacy-coin market.
- Activity concerns: Development activity has slowed considerably since the coin's peak years.
Long-Term Vision
Anoncoin's long-term vision centers on becoming a censorship-resistant, privacy-preserving form of digital money — one that can survive regulatory pressure and function regardless of what authorities do. Planned upgrades, including Zerocoin integration and the development of 'Anoncash' (a hard-forked successor designed to fix technical limitations), reflect ambitions to keep improving on-chain anonymity beyond simple IP obfuscation.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What makes Anoncoin different from Bitcoin?
Anoncoin has built-in support for the I2P darknet and Tor network, which hides the IP address of users — something Bitcoin does not offer natively. This makes it significantly harder to trace who is sending or receiving ANC.
- When was Anoncoin launched?
Anoncoin was launched on June 6, 2013. It is one of the earliest privacy-focused cryptocurrencies and was the first coin to ship with native I2P support.
- What is I2P, and why does Anoncoin use it?
I2P (Invisible Internet Project) is an encrypted overlay network that anonymizes internet traffic by routing it through multiple nodes. Anoncoin uses it so that no external party — including internet service providers — can determine where a user's Anoncoin client is running.
- Is Anoncoin mineable?
Yes, Anoncoin uses a proof-of-work consensus mechanism. Miners validate transactions and are rewarded with newly created ANC coins, with block rewards following a halving schedule roughly every 638 days.
- Was there a premine for Anoncoin?
Yes, a small premine of 4,200 ANC was created, but the developers returned all of it to the community through a public faucet, bounties, and giveaways, maintaining a fair and transparent distribution.
- What is Zerocoin in relation to Anoncoin?
Zerocoin is a cryptographic protocol planned for integration into Anoncoin that would allow users to make fully anonymous payments without exposing their public wallet addresses. It represents a significant step up from IP-level anonymity.
- What is Anoncash?
Anoncash is a planned hard fork of Anoncoin developed by the same team, intended to fix technical issues in the original network while continuing its privacy-first mission.
- Who built Anoncoin?
Anoncoin was built by a team of four developers with expertise in internet privacy. They also founded the non-profit organization Privacy Solutions and were active contributors to the I2P project.