Layer-1 coins

883 coins #5 Page 10

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Live Price Market cap 24h

The coins below are ranked lower due to missing data. Learn more

451 Straks STAK $ --
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452 HNC COIN HNC $ --
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453 DigiCoin DGC $ --
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454 ProCurrency PROC $ --
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455 Fastcoin FST $ --
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456 PutinCoin PUT $ --
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457 ChessCoin CHESS $ --
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458 Emerald Crypto EMD $ --
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459 BolivarCoin BOLI $ --
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460 GlobalToken GLT $ --
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461 Citadel CTL $ --
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462 Californium CF $ --
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463 BitCoal COAL $ --
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464 Coinonat CXT $ --
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465 MoonCoin MOON $ --
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466 ECCoin ECC $ --
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467 ILCoin ILC $ --
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468 Gainer GNR $ --
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469 ExchangeCoin EXCC $ --
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470 Compound Coin COMP $ --
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471 XDNA XDNA $ --
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472 YOZI EOS-420 YOZI $ --
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473 EZCoin EZC $ --
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474 PlatinCoin PLC $ --
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475 NPCoin NPC $ --
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476 Bitswift BITS $ --
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477 DIBCOIN DIBC $ --
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478 Enecuum ENQ $ --
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479 EtherInc ETI $ --
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480 Niobio Cash NBR $ --
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481 MYCE YCE $ --
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482 Zen Protocol ZP $ --
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483 ImageCoin IMG $ --
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484 Rilcoin RIL $ --
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485 EosForce EOSC $ 0.0₅813
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486 COSS COSS $ --
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487 Denarius D $ --
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488 Oduwa Coin OWC $ --
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489 Fredenergy FRED $ --
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490 Glitzkoin GTN $ --
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491 Blacer Coin BLCR $ --
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492 DingoDollars DINGO $ --
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493 Electronero Pulse ETNXP $ --
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494 eXPerience Chain XPC $ --
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495 Lunes LUNES $ --
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496 Secure Cash SCSX $ --
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497 Crypto Sports CSPN $ --
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498 Microbitcoin MBC $ --
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499 BitcoinV BTCV $ --
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500 ZentCash ZTC $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top Gainers

Coins Live Price Market cap 24h
XYO Network XYO $ 0.00521
$ 72.24M
$ 72.24 million
+38.24%
Aleph Zero AZERO $ 0.00863
$ 2.30M
$ 2.30 million
+30.09%
NEAR Protocol NEAR $ 2.25
$ 2.91B
$ 2.91 billion
+27.85%
Celestia TIA $ 0.442
$ 406.76M
$ 406.76 million
+8.18%
Artificial Superintelligence Alliance FET $ 0.211
$ 471.67M
$ 471.67 million
+7.57%
All Gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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