Layer-1 coins

846 coins #4 Page 10

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Price Market cap 24h

The coins below are ranked lower due to missing data. Learn more

451 Infinite Coin IFC $ --
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452 NewYorkCoin NYC $ --
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453 Zilbercoin ZBC $ --
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454 Curecoin CURE $ --
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455 BlueCoin BLU $ --
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456 Social Send SEND $ --
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457 MIB Coin MIB $ --
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458 B3Coin KB3 $ --
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459 LiteDoge LDOGE $ --
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460 TrezarCoin TZC $ --
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461 WorldCoin WDC $ --
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462 Innova INN $ --
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463 Trollcoin TROLL $ --
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464 MartexCoin MXT $ --
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465 Wood Coin LOG $ --
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466 Straks STAK $ --
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467 HNC COIN HNC $ --
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468 DigiCoin DGC $ --
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469 ProCurrency PROC $ --
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470 Fastcoin FST $ --
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471 PutinCoin PUT $ --
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472 Emerald Crypto EMD $ --
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473 BolivarCoin BOLI $ --
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474 GlobalToken GLT $ --
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475 Citadel CTL $ --
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476 Californium CF $ --
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477 BitCoal COAL $ --
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478 Coinonat CXT $ --
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479 MoonCoin MOON $ --
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480 ECCoin ECC $ --
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481 ILCoin ILC $ --
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482 Gainer GNR $ --
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483 ExchangeCoin EXCC $ --
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484 Compound Coin COMP $ --
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485 XDNA XDNA $ --
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486 YOZI EOS-420 YOZI $ --
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487 EZCoin EZC $ --
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488 PlatinCoin PLC $ --
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489 NPCoin NPC $ --
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490 Bitswift BITS $ --
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491 DIBCOIN DIBC $ --
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492 Enecuum ENQ $ --
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493 EtherInc ETI $ --
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494 Niobio Cash NBR $ --
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495 Velas VLX $ --
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496 MYCE YCE $ --
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497 Zen Protocol ZP $ --
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498 ImageCoin IMG $ --
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499 Rilcoin RIL $ --
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500 Taler TLR $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top gainers

Coins Price Market cap 24h
Zilliqa ZIL $ 0.00537
$ 107.07M
$ 107.07 million
+32.48%
LUKSO LYX $ 0.320
$ 9.77M
$ 9.77 million
+23.07%
Stable STABLE $ 0.0303
$ 533.31M
$ 533.31 million
+22.70%
QUBIC QUBIC $ 0.0₆564
$ 75.52M
$ 75.52 million
+18.89%
Symbol XYM $ 0.00282
$ 17.87M
$ 17.87 million
+13.32%
All gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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