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Layer-1 coins

934 coins #5 Page 12

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

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551 Young Boys Fan Token YBO $--
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552 Sint-Truidense Voetbalvereniging Fan Token STV $--
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553 Legia Warsaw LEG $--
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554 D-Ecosystem DCX $--
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555 Takamaka Green Coin TKG $--
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556 ZChains ZCD $--
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557 Self Chain SLF $--
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558 TokenSwap TP $--
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559 Haroldcoin HRLD $--
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560 SKYDOGENET SKYDOGE $--
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561 SAFCOIN SAF $--
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562 Signum SIGNA $--
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563 Excelon XLON $--
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564 MainnetZ NETZ $--
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565 Karura KAR $--
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566 DefiBox BOX $--
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567 GLOUKI GLK $--
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568 XPUNK XPUNK $--
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569 AOK AOK $--
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570 Special Power Silver SPSI $--
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571 KILT Protocol KILT $--
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572 Integritee Network TEER $--
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573 Malinka MLNK $--
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574 Phaeton PHAE $--
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575 Crown Sovereign CSOV $--
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576 DogeCube DOGECUBE $--
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577 WelupsBlockchain WELUPS $--
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578 Vagabond XRPL VGB $--
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579 Tidecoin TDC $--
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580 Cryptoss CTOSS $--
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581 VSolidus VSOL $--
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582 SifChain ROWAN $--
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583 Grinbit GRBT $--
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584 KYCCOIN KYCC $--
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585 Vega Protocol VEGA $--
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586 Artlink ARTL $--
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587 Xiden XDEN $--
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588 zkSync Coin ZKSYNC $0.0118
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589 Xungible XGBL $--
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590 NASDAC NDC $--
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591 Zeitgeist ZTG $--
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592 GRN G $--
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593 Decred-Next DCRN $--
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594 Altair AIR $--
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595 AANA AANA $0.0₇800
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596 Seiren Games Network SERG $--
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597 Artificial Intelligent Platform Coin AIPC $0.000400
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598 Meowcoin MEWC $--
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599 Veritise VTS $--
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600 Aeneas ASH $0.000264
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top Gainers
Coins Live Price Market cap 24h
Algorand ALGO $0.134
$1.21B
$1.21 billion
+14.12%
Celestia TIA $0.483
$472.60M
$472.60 million
+7.47%
Cartesi CTSI $0.0314
$29.88M
$29.88 million
+7.16%
Matchain MAT $0.0373
$2.24M
$2.24 million
+6.99%
Cosmos ATOM $1.79
$958.19M
$958.19 million
+6.40%
All Gainers

Market Cap

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What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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