Layer-1 coins

870 coins #4 Page 12

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Price Market cap 24h

The coins below are ranked lower due to missing data. Learn more

551 ParkCoin KPK $ --
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552 VipCoin.Gold VCG $ 0.00633
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553 Nirmata Network NIR $ --
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554 RentalChain RNL $ --
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555 Mantis MNTIS $ --
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556 Libonomy LBY $ --
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557 Zephyr Stable Dollar ZSD $ --
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558 eCredits ECS $ --
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559 Galaxy Public Blockchain GPB $ --
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560 Bitcicoin BITCI $ --
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561 WYZth WYZ $ --
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562 Kylacoin KCN $ --
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563 Professional Fighters League Fan Token PFL $ --
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564 magpiecoin MGPC $ --
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565 Nautilus Network NTL $ --
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566 D-Ecosystem DCX $ --
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567 Takamaka Green Coin TKG $ --
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568 ZChains ZCD $ --
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569 Haroldcoin HRLD $ --
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570 SKYDOGENET SKYDOGE $ --
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571 SAFCOIN SAF $ --
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572 Excelon XLON $ 0.172
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573 MainnetZ NETZ $ --
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574 Karura KAR $ --
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575 DefiBox BOX $ --
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576 GLOUKI GLK $ --
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577 XPUNK XPUNK $ --
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578 AOK AOK $ --
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579 Special Power Silver SPSI $ 0.0000480
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580 KILT Protocol KILT $ --
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581 Malinka MLNK $ --
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582 Phaeton PHAE $ --
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583 Crown Sovereign CSOV $ --
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584 DogeCube DOGECUBE $ 0.0₅230
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585 WelupsBlockchain WELUPS $ --
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586 Vagabond XRPL VGB $ 0.00940
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587 Tidecoin TDC $ --
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588 Cryptoss CTOSS $ --
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589 SifChain ROWAN $ --
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590 Grinbit GRBT $ --
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591 KYCCOIN KYCC $ --
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592 Vega Protocol VEGA $ --
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593 Artlink ARTL $ --
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594 Xiden XDEN $ --
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595 zkSync Coin ZKSYNC $ 0.0178
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596 Xungible XGBL $ --
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597 NASDAC NDC $ --
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598 Zeitgeist ZTG $ --
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599 Decred-Next DCRN $ --
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600 Altair AIR $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top Gainers

Coins Price Market cap 24h
Stable STABLE $ 0.0275
$ 589.36M
$ 589.36 million
+22.04%
Algorand ALGO $ 0.106
$ 942.28M
$ 942.28 million
+18.47%
NEXA Token NEXA $ 0.0₆619
$ 3.62M
$ 3.62 million
+16.86%
Telcoin TEL $ 0.00230
$ 220.48M
$ 220.48 million
+14.45%
Plasma XPL $ 0.102
$ 241.69M
$ 241.69 million
+13.89%
All Gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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