Layer-1 coins

833 coins #4 Page 12

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Price Market cap 24h
551 AI Power Grid AIPG $ --
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552 ETHPI IERC ETHPI $ --
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553 RentalChain RNL $ --
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554 XPUNK XPUNK $ --
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555 STIPS STIPS $ --
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556 Yadacoin YDA $ --
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557 Osmium OSMI $ --
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558 NIM Network NIM $ --
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559 TUSKE TSK $ --
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560 PEAQ PEAQ $ --
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561 Goldcoin GLC $ --
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562 ZentCash ZTC $ --
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563 Niobio Cash NBR $ --
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564 Babacoin BBC $ --
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565 Magnus MAG $ --
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566 CIAS the inscription of Celestia CIAS $ 0.0000132
$ --
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-5.59%
567 YONESS YO $ --
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568 Maximus Chain MAXI $ --
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569 Paribu Net PRB $ --
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570 Professional Fighters League Fan Token PFL $ --
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571 AANA AANA $ 0.0₆110
$ --
$ --
-8.33%
572 Dotblox DTBX $ --
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573 Mendi Finance MENDI $ --
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574 KOBA KRC KOBA $ --
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575 Riecoin RIC $ --
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576 Starcro XSC $ --
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577 Blacer Coin BLCR $ --
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578 Tidecoin TDC $ --
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579 zkSync Coin ZKSYNC $ 0.0297
$ --
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+1.99%
580 JTC Network JTC $ --
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581 GNTL GNTL $ --
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582 Ycash YEC $ 0.430
$ --
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-5.41%
583 WorldCoin WDC $ --
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584 SKYDOGENET SKYDOGE $ --
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585 Harvest Coin HVT $ --
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586 Bitcoin Private BTCP $ --
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587 XDNA XDNA $ --
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588 Pepe Cash PEPECASH $ --
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589 Haroldcoin HRLD $ --
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590 Meowcoin MEWC $ --
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591 Bitxor Coin BXR $ --
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592 1IOSK IRC 1IOSK $ --
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593 NIM Network NIM $ --
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594 Yandex N.V. YNDX $ --
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595 WZRD WZRD $ --
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596 PYRIN PYI $ --
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597 ClassZZ CZZ $ --
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598 Anokas ANOK $ --
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599 Core Blockchain XCB $ --
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600 Astrix AIX $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top gainers

Coins Price Market cap 24h
Giant Mammoth Chain GMMT $ 0.00447
$ 735,179
$ 735,179
+71.96%
Autonomys AI3 $ 0.0279
$ 2.36M
$ 2.36 million
+27.64%
Polymesh POLYX $ 0.0631
$ 52.88M
$ 52.88 million
+23.78%
ANALOG ANLOG $ 0.000388
$ 720,026
$ 720,026
+23.26%
Canton Network CC $ 0.145
$ 5.35B
$ 5.35 billion
+15.95%
All gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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