Layer-1 coins

833 coins #4 Page 13

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Price Market cap 24h
601 Decred-Next DCRN $ --
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602 Mantis MNTIS $ --
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603 AI-DePIN AIDP $ --
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604 PEAQ PEAQ $ --
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605 EZCoin EZC $ --
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606 Xungible XGBL $ --
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607 Ultrapro UPRO $ --
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608 Dogmcoin DOGM $ --
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609 Libonomy LBY $ --
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610 COSS COSS $ --
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611 Pirichain PIRI $ --
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612 QOM WQOM $ --
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613 Bitcoin Private BTCP $ --
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614 XDNA XDNA $ --
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615 Pepe Cash PEPECASH $ --
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616 Haroldcoin HRLD $ --
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617 Meowcoin MEWC $ --
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618 Bitxor Coin BXR $ --
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619 1IOSK IRC 1IOSK $ --
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620 NIM Network NIM $ --
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621 Yandex N.V. YNDX $ --
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622 Earthcoin EAC $ --
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623 WZRD WZRD $ --
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624 PYRIN PYI $ --
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625 ClassZZ CZZ $ --
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626 Anokas ANOK $ --
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627 Core Blockchain XCB $ --
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628 Rubix RBT $ --
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629 Kaichain KEC $ --
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630 Harvest Coin HVT $ --
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631 Rilcoin RIL $ --
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632 Coin Edelweis EDEL $ --
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633 ALLTRA Coin ALL $ --
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634 Dream Token DRM $ --
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635 ZHunter Token ZHT $ --
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636 Sora SORA $ --
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637 Zeitgeist ZTG $ --
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638 Alias ALIAS $ --
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639 EGAZ EGAZ $ --
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640 Sugarchain SUGAR $ --
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641 PropTech Smart PTEK $ 0.238
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642 YOZI EOS-420 YOZI $ --
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643 VipCoin.Gold VCG $ 0.00907
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644 Ixinium XXA $ --
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645 The Majority Coin TMC $ --
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646 WellNode WEND $ --
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647 JUNE JUNE $ --
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648 Bitnet IO BIT $ --
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649 InvArch VARCH $ --
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650 Maximus Chain MAXI $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top gainers

Coins Price Market cap 24h
Casper CSPR $ 0.00521
$ 71.54M
$ 71.54 million
+15.91%
Energy Web Token EWT $ 0.811
$ 67.71M
$ 67.71 million
+9.27%
Hathor HTR $ 0.0121
$ 6.08M
$ 6.08 million
+9.14%
Supra SUPRA $ 0.000923
$ 19.92M
$ 19.92 million
+6.58%
Humanode HMND $ 0.00655
$ 1.14M
$ 1.14 million
+7.91%
All gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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