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Layer-1 coins

934 coins #5 Page 15

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Live Price Market cap 24h
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701 ETHPI IERC ETHPI $--
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702 Briun Armstrung BRIUN $--
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703 Hoosat Network HTN $--
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704 WellNode WEND $--
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705 Dogmcoin DOGM $--
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706 GNTL GNTL $--
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707 Warthog WART $--
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708 Bitnet IO BIT $--
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709 Evrmore EVR $--
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710 Vultaic VLC $--
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711 TheMinerzCoin TMC $--
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712 Dogether DOGETHER $--
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713 Marmara Credit Loops MCL $--
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714 Its 404ver TOP $--
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715 FSOCIETY FSC $--
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716 Anokas ANOK $--
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717 Osmium OSMI $--
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718 QCAT Coin QCAT $--
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719 EgonCoin EGON $--
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720 Volt VLT $--
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721 Schillingcoin SCH $--
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722 Rosy ROSY $--
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723 UNCOMMON•GOODS ⧉ $--
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724 Bitvincy BTY $--
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725 Sugarchain SUGAR $--
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726 C4E C4E $--
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727 AI-DePIN AIDP $--
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728 Mendi Finance MENDI $--
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729 Eiyaro EY $--
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730 Aurum Crypto Gold ACG $--
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731 Circular Protocol CIRX $--
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732 DSB DSB $--
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733 Altcoinchain ALT $--
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735 Core Keeper COKE $--
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737 HiveSwap HIVP $--
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738 NIM Network NIM $--
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739 Starnest SSNT $--
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740 BLUM BLUM $0.00159
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742 Egochain EGAX $--
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749 Aliv Coin ALIV $--
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750 YONESS YO $--
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top Gainers

Coins Live Price Market cap 24h
Cartesi CTSI $0.0375
$35.76M
$35.76 million
+30.24%
SKALE SKL $0.00496
$32.18M
$32.18 million
+14.86%
Quai Network QUAI $0.0104
$8.18M
$8.18 million
+11.90%
Celestia TIA $0.492
$480.74M
$480.74 million
+9.20%
ARK ARK $0.225
$43.33M
$43.33 million
+7.49%
All Gainers

Market Cap

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What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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