Layer-1 coins

856 coins #4 Page 15

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Price Market cap 24h

The coins below are ranked lower due to missing data. Learn more

701 YES YES $ --
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702 Circularity Finance CIFI $ --
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703 ETHPI IERC ETHPI $ --
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704 Briun Armstrung BRIUN $ --
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705 Hoosat Network HTN $ --
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706 WellNode WEND $ --
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707 Dogmcoin DOGM $ --
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708 GNTL GNTL $ --
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709 Bitnet IO BIT $ --
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710 Vultaic VLC $ --
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711 TheMinerzCoin TMC $ --
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712 Dogether DOGETHER $ --
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713 Marmara Credit Loops MCL $ --
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714 Its 404ver TOP $ --
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715 FSOCIETY FSC $ --
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716 Anokas ANOK $ --
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717 Pactus PACTUS $ --
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718 Osmium OSMI $ --
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719 EgonCoin EGON $ --
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720 Volt VLT $ --
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721 Schillingcoin SCH $ --
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722 Rosy ROSY $ --
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723 UNCOMMON•GOODS $ --
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724 Bitvincy BTY $ --
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725 Sugarchain SUGAR $ --
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726 C4E C4E $ --
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727 AI-DePIN AIDP $ --
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728 Mendi Finance MENDI $ --
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729 Eiyaro EY $ --
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730 Aurum Crypto Gold ACG $ --
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732 Altcoinchain ALT $ --
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733 NIM Network NIM $ --
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734 Core Keeper COKE $ --
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735 TUSKE TSK $ --
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736 HiveSwap HIVP $ --
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737 NIM Network NIM $ --
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738 Starnest SSNT $ --
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739 BLUM BLUM $ 0.0122
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741 Egochain EGAX $ --
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742 Catcoin CAT $ --
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743 K0bradag KODA $ --
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744 DED DED $ --
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749 HootChain HOOT $ --
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750 Froge Coin FROGE $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top Gainers

Coins Price Market cap 24h
Songbird SGB $ 0.00160
$ 25.69M
$ 25.69 million
+9.57%
0G 0G $ 0.649
$ 138.39M
$ 138.39 million
+9.11%
Dynex DNX $ 0.0340
$ 2.45M
$ 2.45 million
+9.00%
WARD WARD $ 0.0204
$ 5.11M
$ 5.11 million
+8.12%
VANA VANA $ 1.48
$ 45.50M
$ 45.50 million
+7.22%
All Gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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