Layer-1 coins

871 coins #5 Page 15

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Price Market cap 24h

The coins below are ranked lower due to missing data. Learn more

701 Hoosat Network HTN $ --
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702 WellNode WEND $ --
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703 Dogmcoin DOGM $ --
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704 GNTL GNTL $ --
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705 Bitnet IO BIT $ --
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706 Vultaic VLC $ --
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707 TheMinerzCoin TMC $ --
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708 Dogether DOGETHER $ --
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709 Marmara Credit Loops MCL $ --
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710 Its 404ver TOP $ --
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711 FSOCIETY FSC $ --
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712 Anokas ANOK $ --
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713 Pactus PACTUS $ --
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714 Osmium OSMI $ --
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715 EgonCoin EGON $ --
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716 Volt VLT $ --
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717 Schillingcoin SCH $ --
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718 Rosy ROSY $ --
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719 UNCOMMON•GOODS $ --
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720 Bitvincy BTY $ --
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721 Sugarchain SUGAR $ --
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722 C4E C4E $ --
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723 AI-DePIN AIDP $ --
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724 Mendi Finance MENDI $ --
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725 Eiyaro EY $ --
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726 Aurum Crypto Gold ACG $ --
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727 DSB DSB $ --
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728 Altcoinchain ALT $ --
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729 NIM Network NIM $ --
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730 Core Keeper COKE $ --
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731 TUSKE TSK $ --
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732 HiveSwap HIVP $ --
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733 NIM Network NIM $ --
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734 Starnest SSNT $ --
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735 BLUM BLUM $ 0.00360
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736 NVOLVE NVOL $ --
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737 Egochain EGAX $ --
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738 Catcoin CAT $ --
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739 K0bradag KODA $ --
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740 DED DED $ --
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741 Skyra SKY $ --
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742 Aliv Coin ALIV $ --
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743 YONESS YO $ --
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744 Klayr KLY $ --
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745 Magnetic MAG $ --
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746 Q Protocol QGOV $ --
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747 HootChain HOOT $ --
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748 Froge Coin FROGE $ --
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749 FFF FFF $ --
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750 CryptoGriffons GRFN $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top Gainers

Coins Price Market cap 24h
Irys IRYS $ 0.0336
$ 66.78M
$ 66.78 million
+36.88%
Cysic CYS $ 0.269
$ 50.15M
$ 50.15 million
+16.57%
0G 0G $ 0.618
$ 131.97M
$ 131.97 million
+15.02%
Stable STABLE $ 0.0289
$ 628.99M
$ 628.99 million
+9.40%
Firo FIRO $ 0.803
$ 14.57M
$ 14.57 million
+9.32%
All Gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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