xStocks are tokenized, fractional shares of real-world stocks and ETFs issued by Backed and traded 24/7 on-chain. Each token is a 1:1 (or SPV-backed) representation of the underlying equity, giving global users price exposure without a traditional brokerage. Tokens live on public blockchains (currently Solana SPL, expanding to Polygon, BNB, etc.) and can be swapped, lent, or used as collateral inside DeFi.
Quick Facts
Issuer: Backed Finance AG (Swiss-regulated) – holds underlying shares in bankruptcy-remote SPVs.
Chains: Solana (SPL) first; Ethereum, Polygon, BNB deployments rolling out.
Rights:Price exposure only – no voting, no direct dividends (dividend equivalents are reinvested or paid in stablecoins per issuer docs).
Availability: Trade on Kraken, Bybit, Gate, PancakeSwap (BSC), Orca (Solana) and soon major CEXs.
Settlement: T+0 on-chain vs. T+2 in TradFi; fractional amounts (0.001 share) allowed.
xStocks You Should Know
Ticker
Underlying
Blockchain(s)
Notes
bNVDA
NVIDIA Corp.
Solana SPL
Largest single-stock xStock by TVL.
bTSLA
Tesla Inc.
Solana + BNB
24/7 Elon exposure; deep pool on PancakeSwap v3.
bAAPL
Apple Inc.
Solana
Fractional < $1 slices.
bCOIN
Coinbase Global
Solana
Crypto-beta play.
bSPY
SPDR S&P 500 ETF
Solana
Whole-index exposure.
bQQQ
Invesco QQQ ETF
Polygon (coming)
Tech basket proxy.
Benefits
Always-open markets – trade NVDA at 3 a.m. Sunday.
Fractional access – 5 USD buys 0.01 AAPL instead of a $170 share.
DeFi composability – supply bTSLA to lending pools, collateralise for stablecoins, or LP for yield.
Borderless – no U.S. brokerage account required; KYC only at on-/off-ramp.
Risks & Trade-offs
Custody & issuer risk – tokens are IOUs; Backed’s SPV or Swiss regulatory standing must remain intact.
Price drift – low liquidity or after-hours crypto volatility can push token premium/discount to NAV.
No shareholder rights – no voting, no annual reports, dividend equivalents may be taxed differently.
Regulatory uncertainty – tokenized securities sit in a grey zone in many jurisdictions; delisting risk exists.
Confirm liquidity pool size > $1 M and daily volume > $100 k to limit slippage.
Understand tax treatment – many jurisdictions treat xStocks as derivatives or collectibles.
Final Thoughts
xStocks blend TradFi equity exposure with DeFi speed and composability—ideal for night-owl traders, global users without U.S. brokers, or degens seeking collateral. Treat them as price-tracking IOUs, not true shares, and size exposure according to issuer, liquidity, and regulatory risk. When in doubt, start small, diversify across tickers, and keep a close eye on NAV deviations.