Layer-1 coins

871 coins #5 Page 14

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Price Market cap 24h

The coins below are ranked lower due to missing data. Learn more

651 Fieres FIERO $ --
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652 Pirichain PIRI $ --
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653 Qortal QORT $ --
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654 Pulsechain PLS $ --
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655 ParallelChain XPLL $ --
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656 White Whale WHALE $ --
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657 EquityPay EQPAY $ --
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658 Naxion NXN $ --
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659 Metchain MET $ --
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660 Magnus MAG $ --
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661 Mobydick MBD $ --
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662 MUN Blockchain MUN $ --
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663 JTC Network JTC $ --
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664 Satori Network SATORI $ --
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665 Pivotalcoin PVC $ --
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666 Dagcoin DAGS $ 0.000345
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667 The Majority Coin TMC $ --
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668 Yadacoin YDA $ --
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669 Virtual Coin VRC $ --
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670 Redev2 Coin REDEV2 $ --
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671 Dao Z-Tong Blockchain DZTB $ --
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672 LOUI LOUI $ 0.0121
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673 Kaitcoin KAIT $ --
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674 DYNASTY COIN DNY $ --
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675 Hemis HMS $ --
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676 EGAZ EGAZ $ --
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677 Etica ETI $ --
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678 Bitnet BTN $ --
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679 PYRIN PYI $ --
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680 Dotblox DTBX $ --
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681 GBGC Coin GBGC $ --
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682 Frencoin FREN $ --
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683 NEAT NRC NEAT $ --
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684 Defibox bRAM BRAM $ --
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685 1IOSK IRC 1IOSK $ --
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686 AI Power Grid AIPG $ --
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687 Freco FRECO $ --
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688 WYScale WYS $ --
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689 PVC Crypto PVCC $ --
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690 Bitrock Wallet Token BRW $ --
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691 HYPRA HYP $ --
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692 Dream Token DRM $ --
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693 BFIC GOLD BFICGOLD $ --
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694 XSCI XSC-20 XSCI $ --
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695 CIAS the inscription of Celestia CIAS $ --
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696 NOAH NOAH $ --
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697 YES YES $ --
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698 Circularity Finance CIFI $ --
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699 ETHPI IERC ETHPI $ --
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700 Briun Armstrung BRIUN $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top Gainers

Coins Price Market cap 24h
Irys IRYS $ 0.0328
$ 65.84M
$ 65.84 million
+33.74%
Cysic CYS $ 0.268
$ 49.89M
$ 49.89 million
+17.87%
0G 0G $ 0.623
$ 132.56M
$ 132.56 million
+15.34%
Cartesi CTSI $ 0.0318
$ 28.94M
$ 28.94 million
+7.34%
Stable STABLE $ 0.0285
$ 620.40M
$ 620.40 million
+7.16%
All Gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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