Layer-1 coins

833 coins #4 Page 16

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Price Market cap 24h
751 Fredenergy FRED $ --
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752 HarvestAI BTH $ --
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753 Sint-Truidense Voetbalvereniging Fan Token STV $ --
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754 Billionaer Coin BNC $ --
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755 PVC Crypto PVCC $ --
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756 ATMO KRC ATMO $ --
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757 Blockstream Mining Note 2 BMN2 $ 55,000.00
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+0.00%
758 ZChains ZCD $ --
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759 XIAN XIAN $ --
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760 Zelonis ZEL $ --
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761 VSolidus VSOL $ --
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762 Martkist MARTK $ --
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763 Dao Z-Tong Blockchain DZTB $ --
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764 Schillingcoin SCH $ --
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765 Veritise VTS $ --
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766 Equilibrium EQ $ 0.0₅759
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767 Nirmata Network NIR $ --
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768 SAFCOIN SAF $ --
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769 xDAI XDAI $ 1.00
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770 LIOcoin LIO $ --
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771 Qortal QORT $ --
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772 BonkCoin BONC $ --
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773 White Whale WHALE $ --
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774 Young Boys Fan Token YBO $ --
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775 Takamaka Green Coin TKG $ --
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776 AOK AOK $ --
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777 Aurum Crypto Gold ACG $ --
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778 Selenium SE $ --
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779 All The Money ATMX $ --
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780 Pactus PAC $ --
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781 Bellscoin BEL $ --
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782 Mastercoin MAS $ --
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783 DIBCOIN DIBC $ --
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784 Afrix AFX $ --
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785 Grinbit GRBT $ --
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786 MARIA MARIA $ --
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787 Health Care Coin HCC $ --
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788 VTW Coin VTW $ --
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789 CryptoGriffons GRFN $ --
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790 C4E C4E $ --
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791 D-Ecosystem DCX $ --
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792 Ovato OVO $ 0.918
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793 Stealth XST $ --
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794 WYScale WYS $ --
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795 Catcoin CAT $ --
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796 Phicoin PHI $ --
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797 Klayr KLY $ --
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798 WePiggy Coin WPC $ --
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799 Sivcoins SIVS $ --
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800 Bitswift BITS $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top gainers

Coins Price Market cap 24h
Giant Mammoth Chain GMMT $ 0.00436
$ 710,229
$ 710,229
+60.20%
Autonomys AI3 $ 0.0270
$ 2.28M
$ 2.28 million
+23.32%
Taraxa TARA $ 0.000278
$ 1.68M
$ 1.68 million
+15.37%
IOST IOST $ 0.00182
$ 54.60M
$ 54.60 million
+15.08%
Plasma XPL $ 0.174
$ 360.39M
$ 360.39 million
+13.96%
All gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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