Layer-1 coins

922 coins #4 Page 17

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Live Price Market cap 24h

The coins below are ranked lower due to missing data. Learn more

801 Kusa KUS $--
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802 BBAChain BBA $--
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803 Riecoin RIC $--
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804 Toronet TOROG $--
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805 Russian Miner Coin RMC $--
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806 kappy KRC KAPPY $--
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807 Kaichain KEC $--
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808 WARP WARP $--
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809 BOMO KRC BOMO $--
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810 Rigvid RIV $--
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811 BLoveDApp BLD $--
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812 AstroNexus ANEX $--
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813 VerifiedX VFX $--
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814 BonkCoin BONC $--
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815 Anuma ANUM $--
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816 FROPPY KRC FROPPY $--
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817 TURBO Tokens TURBO $--
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818 ZHunter Token ZHT $--
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819 BARA KRC BARA $--
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820 WIENER KRC WIENER $--
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821 VenatorUniverseToken VNT $--
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822 ANALOG ANLOG $--
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823 Pondo PNDO $--
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824 DaVinci Coin DCOIN $--
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825 ATMO KRC ATMO $--
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826 InvArch VARCH $--
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827 Bitcoin Global Eternal Oasis BGEO $--
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828 Wrapped ADF WADF $--
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829 Landstars LDS $--
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830 Optio OPT $--
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831 EntropyX ENX $--
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832 Vcitychain VCITY $--
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833 Quantum Chain QCC $--
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834 Ouroboros OURO $--
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835 BitcoinDollar BTD $--
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836 KTOSHI KTOSHI $--
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837 GRIDNET OS GNC $--
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838 SASEUL SL $--
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839 Weber Governance Chain PTT $--
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840 AIC (Artificial Intelligence Coin) AIC $--
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841 ADF ADF $--
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842 Sivcoins SIVS $--
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843 XIAN XIAN $--
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844 RDO Token RDO $--
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845 KalyChain KLC $--
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846 Paribu Net PRB $--
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847 Briskcoin BKC $--
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848 Aegisum AEGS $--
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849 StarTowerChain SAVW $--
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850 HarvestAI BTH $--
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top Gainers

Coins Live Price Market cap 24h
Kiichain KII $0.0638
$19.75M
$19.75 million
+435.55%
Realio Network RIO $0.0683
$9.73M
$9.73 million
+32.47%
Bluzelle BLZ $0.00935
$4.47M
$4.47 million
+31.12%
DigiByte DGB $0.00491
$90.48M
$90.48 million
+13.89%
Hathor HTR $0.00330
$1.71M
$1.71 million
+11.96%
All Gainers

Market Cap

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Pro Chart

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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