Layer-1 coins

883 coins #5 Page 18

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

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# Coins Live Price Market cap 24h

The coins below are ranked lower due to missing data. Learn more

851 Nexchain AI NEX $ --
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852 Hyperbridge BRIDGE $ --
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853 Interchained WITC $ --
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854 ORB ORB $ --
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855 Liquidchain Token XLC $ --
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856 Virel Protocol VRL $ --
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857 Epix EPIX $ --
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858 KiteAI@@@ KITE $ --
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859 Supersunland SSL $ --
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860 Blockstream Mining Note 2 BMN2 $ --
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861 Meta Wealth MWT $ --
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862 PEAQ PEAQ $ --
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863 STABLE STABLE $ 0.0363
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864 Flokicoin FLC $ --
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865 Graviton GRAV $ --
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866 Versatize Coin VTCN $ --
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867 MOVA MOVA $ --
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868 Quilibrium QUILL $ --
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869 OIL OIL $ --
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870 AQEL AQEL $ --
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871 Woori WOORI $ --
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872 Vecno VE $ 0.000547
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873 WagLayla WALA $ --
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874 HBD CHAIN HBD $ --
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875 aureus core AUR $ --
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876 Mars Credit MARS $ --
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877 BitMoya BITMOYA $ --
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878 Doriancoin DSV $ --
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879 Shape SHAPE $ 0.000810
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880 Nusacoin NUX $ --
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881 Pollux Coin POX $ --
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882 GRX Chain GRX $ --
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883 JOA COIN JOA $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top Gainers

Coins Live Price Market cap 24h
Arena-Z A2Z $ 0.0000788
$ 731,258
$ 731,258
+13.92%
Concordium CCD $ 0.00550
$ 62.57M
$ 62.57 million
+13.12%
Viction VIC $ 0.0607
$ 7.67M
$ 7.67 million
+11.86%
MITO MITO $ 0.0408
$ 8.00M
$ 8.00 million
+8.77%
Stafi FIS $ 0.0171
$ 1.87M
$ 1.87 million
+8.75%
All Gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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