Layer-1 coins

883 coins #5 Page 9

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Live Price Market cap 24h

The coins below are ranked lower due to missing data. Learn more

401 Edain EAI $ 0.00130
$ 5,110
$ 5,110
+0.00%
402 AOK AOK $ 0.0000170
$ 3,400
$ 3,400
+0.00%
403 Abel Finance ABEL $ 0.00444
$ 2,968
$ 2,968
-0.03%
404 Pondo PNDO $ 0.000468
$ 81
$ 81
+1.25%
405 Polkadot Token (Relay Chain) DOT $ 0.0000154
$ 5
$ 5
+7.75%
406 ByteCoin BCN $ --
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407 Bitcoin Diamond BCD $ --
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408 Metaverse ETP ETP $ --
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409 Nxt NXT $ --
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410 Bitcoin Private BTCP $ --
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411 Enigma ENG $ --
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412 Groestlcoin GRS $ --
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413 BridgeCoin BCO $ --
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414 High Performance Blockchain HPB $ --
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415 Apollo Currency APL $ --
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416 PeerCoin PPC $ --
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417 BlockNet BLOCK $ --
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418 Achain ACT $ --
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419 Ignis IGNIS $ --
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420 SaluS SLS $ --
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421 ZClassic ZCL $ --
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422 PrimeCoin XPM $ --
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423 ViaCoin VIA $ --
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424 CloakCoin CLOAK $ --
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425 Pac Protocol PAC $ --
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426 Pascal Coin PASC $ --
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427 FeatherCoin FTC $ --
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428 CounterParty XCP $ --
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429 Rise RISE $ --
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430 Flash FLASH $ --
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431 Pepe Cash PEPECASH $ --
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432 Bitcoin Atom BCA $ --
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433 Anoncoin ANC $ --
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434 Experience Points XP $ --
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435 RubyCoin RBY $ --
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436 Infinite Coin IFC $ --
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437 NewYorkCoin NYC $ --
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438 Zilbercoin ZBC $ --
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439 Curecoin CURE $ --
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440 BlueCoin BLU $ --
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441 Social Send SEND $ --
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442 MIB Coin MIB $ --
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443 B3Coin KB3 $ --
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444 LiteDoge LDOGE $ --
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445 Karbo KRB $ --
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446 TrezarCoin TZC $ --
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447 WorldCoin WDC $ --
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448 Innova INN $ --
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449 Trollcoin TROLL $ --
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450 MartexCoin MXT $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top Gainers

Coins Live Price Market cap 24h
Phala Network PHA $ 0.0370
$ 37.02M
$ 37.02 million
+14.02%
NEAR Protocol NEAR $ 2.44
$ 3.17B
$ 3.17 billion
+13.31%
Hyperliquid HYPE $ 62.91
$ 18.78B
$ 18.78 billion
+12.14%
Akash AKT $ 0.836
$ 246.50M
$ 246.50 million
+11.66%
NYM NYM $ 0.0243
$ 4.64M
$ 4.64 million
+10.16%
All Gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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