Layer-1 coins

880 coins #5 Page 9

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Price Market cap 24h

The coins below are ranked lower due to missing data. Learn more

401 Bitcoin Diamond BCD $ --
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402 Metaverse ETP ETP $ --
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403 HyperCash HC $ --
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404 Nxt NXT $ --
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405 Bitcoin Private BTCP $ --
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406 Enigma ENG $ --
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407 Groestlcoin GRS $ --
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408 BridgeCoin BCO $ --
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409 High Performance Blockchain HPB $ --
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410 Apollo Currency APL $ --
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411 PeerCoin PPC $ --
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412 BlockNet BLOCK $ --
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413 Achain ACT $ --
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414 Ignis IGNIS $ --
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415 SaluS SLS $ --
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416 ZClassic ZCL $ --
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417 PrimeCoin XPM $ --
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418 ViaCoin VIA $ --
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419 CloakCoin CLOAK $ --
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420 Pac Protocol PAC $ --
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421 Pascal Coin PASC $ --
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422 FeatherCoin FTC $ --
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423 CounterParty XCP $ --
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424 Rise RISE $ --
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425 Flash FLASH $ --
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426 Pepe Cash PEPECASH $ --
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427 Bitcoin Atom BCA $ --
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428 Anoncoin ANC $ --
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429 Experience Points XP $ --
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430 RubyCoin RBY $ --
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431 Infinite Coin IFC $ --
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432 NewYorkCoin NYC $ --
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433 Zilbercoin ZBC $ --
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434 Curecoin CURE $ --
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435 BlueCoin BLU $ --
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436 Social Send SEND $ --
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437 MIB Coin MIB $ --
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438 B3Coin KB3 $ --
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439 LiteDoge LDOGE $ --
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440 Karbo KRB $ --
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441 TrezarCoin TZC $ --
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442 WorldCoin WDC $ --
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443 Innova INN $ --
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444 Trollcoin TROLL $ --
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445 MartexCoin MXT $ --
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446 Wood Coin LOG $ --
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447 Straks STAK $ --
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448 HNC COIN HNC $ --
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449 DigiCoin DGC $ --
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450 ProCurrency PROC $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top Gainers

Coins Price Market cap 24h
Osmosis OSMO $ 0.0765
$ 59.15M
$ 59.15 million
+20.43%
Supra SUPRA $ 0.000498
$ 13.02M
$ 13.02 million
+13.10%
CORN CORN $ 0.0405
$ 21.24M
$ 21.24 million
+12.04%
Viction VIC $ 0.0638
$ 8.06M
$ 8.06 million
+11.17%
Humanity H $ 0.249
$ 678.36M
$ 678.36 million
+10.25%
All Gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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