1. Coins
  2. Chainlink

What is Chainlink?

  • Last edit:
  • Author: Gunavarshini
  • Reading time: 12 minutes

Blockchains have emerged as a new way of storing and sharing data, and they are seen as a promising technology that can revolutionize various industries, including finance, healthcare, and logistics.

However, blockchains come with their own set of challenges. One significant challenge is that different blockchains may use different types of data, network structures, and consensus mechanisms, making it difficult for them to work together.

For example, let's say a logistics company is using a blockchain to track shipments, but another blockchain is being used for making payments.

If these two blockchains cannot communicate with each other, it can cause significant problems for the logistics company.

This is because the information on one blockchain cannot be automatically verified on the other blockchain.

This is where Chainlink comes in.

Chainlink is a decentralized blockchain oracle network that enables secure communication between smart contracts and real-world data and services outside of blockchain networks. In simpler terms, it acts as a bridge between blockchains and the real world.

Chainlink works by relying on a network of oracles, which are independent entities that gather data from various sources, such as weather sensors or stock market feeds.

This data is then verified and aggregated which results in a single data point that triggers smart contract execution. This helps reduce the risk of errors and fraud that can occur when relying on a single source of data.

The significance of Chainlink is that it allows smart contracts to access external data and services, which was previously impossible due to the isolated nature of blockchains. This opens up new possibilities for using blockchain technology in a range of industries, including finance, insurance, and supply chain management.

For example, in the world of finance, decentralized finance (DeFi) applications can use Chainlink to access interest rates and asset prices, enabling automated contract settlement.

Insurance companies can use Chainlink to settle crop contracts based on parameters like temperature and rainfall, reducing the risk of fraud and errors.

In supply chain management, Chainlink can be used to track products across multiple blockchains, making it easier to verify their origin and authenticity.

Quick Facts

  • Chainlink is a decentralized blockchain oracle network that connects smart contracts to external data and services.

  • Its technology is already being used by numerous companies, including Google, Oracle, and SWIFT.

  • The native cryptocurrency of Chainlink is called LINK, and it is used to pay for services on the network.

How does Chainlink work?

Chainlink is a special type of network that connects different types of computer systems, called "smart contracts," to external data and services that exist outside of the blockchain.

In other words, Chainlink helps smart contracts to communicate with the outside world.

When a smart contract needs some information from outside of the blockchain (like the current price of a stock), it sends a request to the Chainlink network.

Then, Chainlink uses its oracle network to find a trustworthy source of that information, which could be a website, a sensor, or even a human.

Next, Chainlink sends the request to different providers who have the information that the smart contract needs.

These providers compete to provide the most accurate and reliable information.

To participate in this competition, providers need to stake some of their own LINK tokens, which is a type of digital currency that's used within the Chainlink network.

Once Chainlink has collected all of the data from the providers, it uses an advanced algorithm to analyze the data and determine which answer is the most accurate.

Chainlink also considers the reputation of each provider based on their past performance. This helps to ensure that the data is accurate and trustworthy.

If everything goes smoothly and the data is correct, the provider who provided the winning answer gets paid in LINK tokens.

This incentivizes providers to provide accurate and reliable data. If a provider behaves dishonestly, they could lose their stake of LINK tokens.

What is LINK used for?

The LINK token is an essential component of the Chainlink network, as it compensates Chainlink node operators for their work. They retrieve data from external sources and make it accessible to smart contracts.

To use the services of a Chainlink node, companies must have LINK tokens. The price of these tokens is determined by the Chainlink node operator, who takes into account the demand for off-chain resources and the supply of similar information.

This model of LINK token usage has led to some debates about its utility, with some commentators arguing that other cryptocurrencies may be better suited for compensating operators.

Despite these debates, the LINK token remains an important aspect of the Chainlink network, providing a reliable and secure means of compensating operators for their valuable contributions to the network.

As the Chainlink network continues to grow and evolve, it will be interesting to see how the role of the LINK token may change and adapt to meet the needs of users and operators alike.

Who invented Chainlink?

Chainlink is a decentralized oracle network that was created by SmartContract, a blockchain technology startup that was established in 2014.

In September of 2017, Chainlink released a white paper written by Steve Ellis, Ari Juels, and Sergey Nazarov, outlining their vision for a decentralized oracle network that provides reliable real-world data to smart contracts running on blockchains.

Initially, Chainlink offered its services for smart contracts on the Ethereum blockchain but has since expanded its offering to other smart contract-capable blockchains.

To manage Chainlink's technology, SmartContract Chainlink Ltd., a for-profit fintech company with Sergey Nazarov as CEO, was founded. The company is headquartered in the Cayman Islands.

ChainlinkLabs is a worldwide developer and research team that is dedicated to further developing Chainlink technology. The team is focused on ensuring that the network remains decentralized, secure, and reliable while expanding the network's capabilities and use cases.

With a robust development team and a solid foundation, Chainlink is poised to revolutionize the way that blockchains interact with the real world, making smart contracts more versatile and useful.

What influences Chainlink’s price?

There are several factors that can influence Chainlink's price, including:

1. Market demand

The supply and demand of LINK tokens on cryptocurrency exchanges can significantly impact its price. If there is more demand for LINK than supply, the price will increase, and vice versa.

2. Adoption and partnerships

Chainlink's price can be influenced by its adoption and partnerships with other blockchain projects, as well as its integration with traditional businesses.

3. Competition

Chainlink operates in a competitive market, and the price can be impacted by how it compares to other oracle providers.

4. Regulations

Changes in regulations related to cryptocurrencies and blockchain technology can also have an impact on Chainlink's price.

5. Overall cryptocurrency market trends

Like other cryptocurrencies, Chainlink's price can be influenced by overall market trends, such as bullish or bearish market cycles.

Chainlink (LINK) vs Polkadot (DOT)

Chainlink and Polkadot are both projects focused on solving the issue of interoperability between different blockchain networks.

Marcus de Maria, founder and CEO of Investment Mastery and Your Crypto Club, believes that both projects have the potential to work together to create a world where all networks and blockchains can interact with each other and work together, which could be seen as the internet of tomorrow.

Polkadot is a network for connecting and launching blockchain applications, while Chainlink is a decentralized oracle network that provides reliable real-world data for smart contracts.

Polkadot's technology acts as a bridge between different blockchains, using the concept of a relay chain as its base layer and parachains to connect to other blockchains.

On the other hand, Chainlink's technology was designed to solve one of the core challenges with smart contracts running on blockchains, which is providing reliable real-world data.

Polkadot is a proof-of-stake agnostic blockchain that allows information to be seamlessly transferred between parachains, effectively solving the blockchain scalability problem.

Once cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, Ether, or Monero are connected to Polkadot, investors or users will be able to move BTC into Ethereum and then clean profits via Monero or Chainlink.

While both Chainlink and Polkadot aim to solve the interoperability issue, they have different approaches and serve different purposes.

Chainlink is built on the Ethereum blockchain and is focused on providing real-world data to smart contracts, while Polkadot is attempting to become a new Ethereum of sorts by acting as a bridge between different blockchains.

How To Buy LINK?

To buy LINK , you will need to:

  1. Set up a wallet that supports the storage of LINK. Some options for LINK wallets include Metamask, Trust Wallet, and Ledger Nano.

  2. Find a cryptocurrency exchange that supports the purchase of LINK. Some popular exchanges that offer LINK include Binance, Bitfinex, and Kraken.

  3. Create an account on the exchange of your choice and complete the necessary identity verification processes.

  4. Deposit funds into your account using a payment method supported by the exchange.

  5. Search for LINK on the exchange and place an order to buy it using the funds in your account.

  6. Once the order is complete, LINK will be credited to your account on the exchange. Make sure to transfer it to your wallet for safekeeping.

It is important to note that the process for buying LINK may vary slightly depending on the exchange you are using. Be sure to carefully read and follow the instructions provided by the exchange to ensure a smooth and secure transaction.

How To Stake LINK ?

  1. Set up a wallet that supports the storage of LINK . Some options for Matic wallets include Metamask, Trust Wallet, and Ledger Nano.

  2. Find a validator or staking pool that allows you to delegate your LINK tokens. Some popular options include Huobi, OKX, and Gate.io.

  3. Transfer your LINK tokens from your wallet to the validator or staking pool of your choice.

  4. Follow the instructions provided by the validator or staking pool to complete the staking process. This may include setting up a staking account, choosing the amount of LINK you want to stake, and agreeing to the terms and conditions of the staking service.

  5. Once your LINK tokens are successfully staked, you will begin earning rewards in the form of additional LINK tokens. These rewards will be credited to your account periodically, depending on the terms of the staking service you are using.

It is important to carefully research and compare different validators and staking pools before deciding which one to use. Be sure to consider factors such as fees, reputation, and track record when choosing a staking service.

Final thoughts on LINK

Chainlink aims to enhance its security by focusing on two main objectives: distributing data sources and distributing oracles. The network's goal is to expand its user base and operator pool to improve its overall resilience and increase its value through network effects. To achieve this, Chainlink is pursuing more partnerships and promoting education, events, and relationships via their Chainlink Community Advocate program.

View LINK price