Coinranking
Layer-1 coins
922 coins #4 Page 3| | Coins | | | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| | |||||
| | 101 |  Core DAO CORE | | +3.09%  | |
| | 102 |  VANA VANA | | +4.30%  | |
| | 103 |  Waves WAVES | | +5.99%  | |
| | 104 |  EthereumPoW ETHW | | +0.62%  | |
| | 105 |  Osmosis OSMO | | +0.76%  | |
| | 106 |  MANTRA MANTRA | | -1.17%  | |
| | 107 |  Chia Network XCH | | -0.44%  | |
| | 108 |  IoTeX IOTX | | +2.44%  | |
| | 109 |  Energy Web Token EWT | | -8.86%  | |
| | 110 |  Hive HIVE | | +0.39%  | |
| | 111 |  SKALE SKL | | +4.38%  | |
| | 112 |  Secret SCRT | | +2.83%  | |
| | 113 |  Phala Network PHA | | +2.64%  | |
| | 114 |  Cartesi CTSI | | +3.83%  | |
| | 115 |  Steem STEEM | | +1.54%  | |
| | 116 |  ALEO ALEO | | +1.60%  | |
| | 117 |  Kiichain KII | | +24.21%  | |
| | 118 |  Xertra STRAX | | +4.82%  | |
| | 119 |  ARK ARK | | +1.20%  | |
| | 120 |  Lisk LSK | | +3.96%  | |
| | 121 |  WAX WAXP | | +0.95%  | |
| | 122 |  Biconomy BICO | | -0.58%  | |
| | 123 |  Flux FLUX | | +2.46%  | |
| | 124 |  IOST IOST | | +2.02%  | |
| | 125 |  Shentu CTK | | +0.12%  | |
| | 126 |  ICON ICX | | +0.16%  | |
| | 127 |  Somnia SOMI | | +2.69%  | |
| | 128 |  Apertum APTM | | +1.82%  | |
| | 129 |  CORN CORN | | +0.11%  | |
| | 130 |  Electroneum ETN | | -3.69%  | |
| | 131 |  BounceBit BB | | -0.72%  | |
| | 132 |  Initia INIT | | +2.72%  | |
| | 133 |  MGO MGO | | -0.25%  | |
| | 134 |  Hippo Protocol HP | | +1.16%  | |
| | 135 |  GUNZ GUN | | -0.60%  | |
| | 136 |  XION XION | | -1.09%  | |
| | 137 |  Realio Network RIO | | +33.41%  | |
| | 138 |  Oasis Network ROSE | | +3.12%  | |
| | 139 |  Quai Network QUAI | | +0.24%  | |
| | 140 |  Telos TLOS | | -0.12%  | |
| | 141 |  BXN BXN | | -3.99%  | |
| | 142 |  MCOIN MCOIN | | -0.50%  | |
| | 143 |  Moonbeam GLMR | | -0.55%  | |
| | 144 |  UChain UCN | | -1.17%  | |
| | 145 |  Moonriver MOVR | | -0.47%  | |
| | 146 |  Supra SUPRA | | +2.51%  | |
| | 147 |  LUKSO LYX | | -6.74%  | |
| | 148 |  SAGA SAGA | | +7.37%  | |
| | 149 |  Wanchain WAN | | +1.38%  | |
| | 150 |  MITO MITO | | +4.97%  | |
Trending Layer-1 coins
| Coins | Live Price | 24h | |
|---|---|---|---|
| |  Ethereum ETH | | +1.61%  |
| |  Bitcoin BTC | | +0.73%  |
| |  TRON TRX | | -0.24%  |
| |  Zcash ZEC | | +7.83%  |
| |  Ethereum Classic ETC | | +1.18%  |
Top Gainers
| Coins | | | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| | Realio Network RIO | | +33.41% | ||
| |  Bluzelle BLZ | | +25.87%  | ||
| | Kiichain KII | | +24.21% | ||
| |  Hathor HTR | | +22.84%  | ||
| |  DigiByte DGB | | +14.72%  | ||
| All Gainers | |||||
Market Cap
$-- --%
What are Layer-1 coins?
Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.
Quick Facts
- Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
- Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
- Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
- Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
- Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.
Core Components
- Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
- Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
- Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
- Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
- Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).
Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)
| Coin | Chain | Consensus | TPS (claimed) | L2 Helpers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTC | Bitcoin | PoW | ~7 | Lightning, Liquid, Stacks |
| ETH | Ethereum | PoS | ~15 | Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync |
| SOL | Solana | PoH + PoS | ~65k | Solana Pay, rollups in dev |
| AVAX | Avalanche | Avalanche PoS | ~4.5k | Subnets, Avalanche Bridge |
| ADA | Cardano | Ouroboros PoS | ~250 | Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains |
| DOT | Polkadot | NPoS | ~1k | Parachains, bridges |
| NEAR | Near | Nightshade PoS | ~100k | Shards, Aurora EVM |
Benefits
- Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
- High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
- Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
- Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
- Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.
Limitations
- Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
- High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
- Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
- Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
- Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.
Layer-1 vs Layer-2
| Layer | Purpose | Scalability Tools |
|---|---|---|
| L-1 | Final settlement, security | Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding |
| L-2 | Speed & cheap fees | Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets |
Final Thoughts
Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.