Layer-1 coins

883 coins #5 Page 9

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Live Price Market cap 24h

The coins below are ranked lower due to missing data. Learn more

401 Edain EAI $ 0.00130
$ 5,110
$ 5,110
+29.90%
402 Abel Finance ABEL $ 0.00444
$ 2,969
$ 2,969
+0.02%
403 Pondo PNDO $ 0.000490
$ 84
$ 84
-3.24%
404 Polkadot Token (Relay Chain) DOT $ 0.0000150
$ 5
$ 5
+8.84%
405 ByteCoin BCN $ --
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406 Bitcoin Diamond BCD $ --
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407 Metaverse ETP ETP $ --
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408 Nxt NXT $ --
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409 Bitcoin Private BTCP $ --
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410 Enigma ENG $ --
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411 Groestlcoin GRS $ --
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412 BridgeCoin BCO $ --
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413 High Performance Blockchain HPB $ --
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414 Apollo Currency APL $ --
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415 PeerCoin PPC $ --
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416 BlockNet BLOCK $ --
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417 Achain ACT $ --
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418 Ignis IGNIS $ --
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419 SaluS SLS $ --
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420 ZClassic ZCL $ --
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421 PrimeCoin XPM $ --
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422 ViaCoin VIA $ --
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423 CloakCoin CLOAK $ --
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424 Pac Protocol PAC $ --
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425 Pascal Coin PASC $ --
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426 FeatherCoin FTC $ --
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427 Rise RISE $ --
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428 Flash FLASH $ --
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429 Pepe Cash PEPECASH $ --
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430 Bitcoin Atom BCA $ --
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431 Anoncoin ANC $ --
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432 Experience Points XP $ --
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433 RubyCoin RBY $ --
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434 Infinite Coin IFC $ --
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435 NewYorkCoin NYC $ --
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436 Zilbercoin ZBC $ --
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437 Curecoin CURE $ --
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438 BlueCoin BLU $ --
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439 Social Send SEND $ --
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440 MIB Coin MIB $ --
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441 B3Coin KB3 $ --
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442 LiteDoge LDOGE $ --
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443 Karbo KRB $ --
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444 The ChampCoin TCC $ --
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445 TrezarCoin TZC $ --
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446 WorldCoin WDC $ --
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447 Innova INN $ --
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448 Trollcoin TROLL $ --
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449 MartexCoin MXT $ --
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450 Wood Coin LOG $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top Gainers

Coins Live Price Market cap 24h
NEAR Protocol NEAR $ 2.24
$ 2.91B
$ 2.91 billion
+29.74%
Aleph Zero AZERO $ 0.00884
$ 2.37M
$ 2.37 million
+16.29%
Artificial Superintelligence Alliance FET $ 0.214
$ 478.41M
$ 478.41 million
+9.88%
Celestia TIA $ 0.442
$ 406.55M
$ 406.55 million
+7.97%
Zigcoin ZIG $ 0.0495
$ 71.97M
$ 71.97 million
+7.55%
All Gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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